Bmw X5 M57 Engine Workshop Manual



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From 1998 to present
Combustion chamber
ConfigurationInline-6 Diesel engine
Displacement2497 cm3
2926 cm3
2993 cm3
Cylinder bore
Piston stroke80 × 82,8 mm
84 × 88 mm
84 × 90 mm
Cylinder block alloyCast iron
Aluminum (TÜ2 onwards)
ValvetrainDOHC
Compression ratio16,5-18:1
Combustion
Turbocharger1 Garrett or 2 BorgWarner turbochargers with intercooler
Fuel systemCommon-Rail-Injection
ManagementBosch DDE 5.0
Fuel typeDiesel fuel
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output120-210 kW
Torque output350-580 N·m

The BMW M57 is a straight-6 diesel engine produced from 1998. It is produced in the upper Austrian engine plant in Steyr.

The BMW M57 is a water cooled turbocharged inline six-cylinder - diesel engine with common rail injection proper. Many features were essentially adopted from the previous M51 engine . The M57 received two technical revisions in about ten years of construction . The crankcase of the engine is made of gray cast iron until the second technical revision (TÜ2) , starting from the TÜ2 made of aluminum. In the course of TÜ2 and the engine combustion chamber has been redesigned.The injection pressure is at 2.5-liter base engine 1350 bar, with all other motors M57-1600 bar. The fuel is injected by solenoid valves, with the exception of the M57D30TÜ2OL and the M57D30TÜ2TOP with piezo injectors. The fuel pump comes just as the DDE-5-injection control device from Bosch . There are different combinations of turbochargers. Built in 2004, the M57D30TÜTOP has a KP39 high-pressure supercharger and a K26 low-pressure supercharger from BorgWarner . The M57 engines use a compression ratio of 16.5: 1 to 18: 1, , in particular the motors of the upper power levels with more than one turbocharger here have a lower compression. Each cylinder of an M57 has four valves, in total there are 24 valves. The valves are of two chain-driven overhead cam actuated. In the intake pipes of this motor are the date of construction, transmission and emission standard configuration swirl flaps . These cause the improvement of the Zylinderfüllgrads and thus the saving of fuel and emissions. In some cases, the swirl mechanics of the engine variants tend to break before the technical revisions (TU and TU2) under the permanent load of the swirl flaps made of metal here. This can cause dissolved swirl flaps to enter the combustion chamber and damage the piston and cylinder head. Since the first technical revision (TU), the swirl mechanism is made of plastic and the reliability increased.

Description

The M57 is a water-cooled and turbocharged inline six cylinder diesel engine with common-rail-injection. It was revised twice during its production time. It is based on its predecessor M51. The block and the crankcase of the first M57 engines and the TÜ (Technische Überarbeitung = revision) engines are made of cast iron, TÜ2 engines are made of aluminium instead. The combustion chamber was also changed in the TÜ2. The injection pressure is 1350 bar in the 2.5l engine, all other engines use a pressure of 1600 bar instead. For fuel injection, magnetic injectors are used, except from the TÜ2 OL and TOP engines, which make use of piezo injectors. The common-rail-system is made by Bosch and also controlled by a Bosch DDE 5 ECU.The M57 is equipped with one Garrett GT2556V turbocharger and an intercooler, except from the M57D30TÜTOP, which has a BorgWarner KP39 high-pressure and a K26 low-pressure turbocharger. The compression ratio reaches from 16,5:1 to 18:1, M57 engines with higher power output and more than one turbocharger have a lower compression ratio. Every cylinder has two inlet and two outlet valves as well as two chain-driven overhead camshafts.

Technical Data

EngineBore × Stroke (mm)DisplacementPower at min−1Torque at min−1Year
M57D2580 × 82,82497 cm3120 kW at 4000350 Nm at 2000–25002000
M57D25TÜ130 kW at 4000400 Nm at 2000–27502004
M57D3084 × 882926 cm3135 kW at 4000390 Nm at 1750–32001998
410 Nm at 2000–3000
142 kW at 4000410 Nm at 1750–30002000
M57D30TÜ84 × 902993 cm3150 kW at 4000410 Nm at 1500–32502003
160 kW at 4000500 Nm at 2000–27502002
200 kW at 4400560 Nm at 2000–22502004
M57D30TÜ2145 kW at 4000400 Nm at 1300–32502006
170 kW at 4000500 Nm at 1750–30002005
520 Nm at 2000–27502005
173 kW at 4000500 Nm at 1750–30002007
520 Nm at 2000–27502007
210 kW at 4400580 Nm at 2000–22502006

Applications

M57D25 Engine
2000 to 2003 BMW E39 525d engine Engine specification
Engine Size2497cc
Cylinders6
Valves24
Fuel TypeDiesel
Power163 bhp
Top Speed136 mph
0-60 mph8.6 secs
Torque350 Nm
CO2 Emissions179 g/km
Euro Emissions Standard3
Miles Per Tank646 miles
Bmw m57 diesel engine
  • 2000–2003 in the BMW E39 525d (120 kW)
  • 2001–2003 in the Opel Omega B 2.5DTI (110 kW)

5 Series (E39) 2,5D 525d 120

  • No. of cylinders Type 6/DOHC
  • Capacity 2497cc
  • Compression ratio 17 5:1
  • Fuel/injection pump assembly Make Bosch type Common rail
  • Fuel feed/lift pump delivery pressure 2-3,5 bar
  • Water temperature 80 °C Thermostat open 88°C
  • Smoke opacity - EU limit 3,00 (73) m-1 (%)
  • Glow plug activation time 4-9 secs
  • Valves INLET-EXHAUST Hydraulic
  • Oil pressure 4,2 bar
  • Radiator cap 1,4 bar
    Lubricants and capacities
  • Engine with filter 6,5 litres
  • Engine oil grade - cold or normal climate 0W/40 SAE Synthetic or 5W/30 Synthetic
  • Engine oil grade - hot climate 5W/40 Synthetic SAE
M57TÜD25 Engine

Bmw X5 M57 Engine Workshop Manual Pdf

2003–2007 in the BMW E60/E61 525d (130 kW)

Bmw M57 Engine Specs

M57D30 Engine
Range Rover L3222002 to 2012 Engine specification
Engine Size2926cc
Cylinders6
Valves24
Fuel TypeDiesel
Power174 bhp
Top Speed111 mph
0-60 mph12.7 secs
Torque390 Nm, 288 ft-lb
CO2 Emissions299 g/km
Euro Emissions Standard3
Miles Per Tank572 miles

Bmw M57 Diesel Tuning

  • 130 kW and 390 Nm
    • in the Range Rover L322
  • 135 kW and 390 Nm
    • in the E39 as 530d
    • in the E46 as 330d/330xd
  • 135 kW and 410 Nm
    • in the E38 as 730d
    • in the E53 as X5 3.0d
  • 142 kW and 410 Nm
    • in the E39 as 530d
  • 142 kW and 430 Nm
    • in the E38 as 730d
M57TÜD30 Engine
BMW E53 X5 3.0d Engine specification
Engine Size2926cc
Cylinders6
Valves24
Fuel TypeDiesel
Power184 bhp
Top Speed124 mph
0-60 mph9.8 secs
Torque410 Nm
CO2 Emissions233 g/km
Euro Emissions Standard3
Miles Per Tank654 miles
  • 150 kW and 410 Nm
    • in the E46 as 330d/330Cd/330xd
    • in the E83 as X3 3.0d
  • 160 kW and 500 Nm
    • in the E53 as X5 3.0d
    • in the E60/E61 as 530d/530xd
    • in the E65/E66 as 730d
    • in the E83 as X3 3.0d
  • 200 kW and 560 Nm
    • in the E60/E61 as 535d
Workshop
M57TÜ2D30 Engine
  • 145 kW and 400 Nm
    • in the E90/E91 as 325d
    • in the E60/E61 as 525d
  • 170 kW and 500/520 Nm
    • in the E65/E66 as 730d
    • in the E90/E91 as 330d/330xd
    • in the E60/E61 as 530d/530xd
  • 173 kW and 500/520 Nm
    • in the E60/E61 as 530d
    • in the E70 as X5 xDrive30d
    • in the E71 as X6 xDrive30d
M57D30TÜTOP Engine
E71 X6 xDrive35d engine specification
Engine Size2993cc
Cylinders6
Valves24
Fuel TypeDiesel
Power281 bhp
Top Speed147 mph
0-60 mph6.7 secs
Torque580 Nm, 428 ft-lb
CO2 Emissions220 g/km
Euro Emissions Standard4
  • 210 kW and 580 Nm
    • in the E60/E61 as 535d
    • in the E63/E64 as 635d
    • in the E70 as X5 3.0sd
    • in the E71 as X6 xDrive35d
    • in the E83 as X3 3.0sd
    • in the E90/E91/E92/E93 as 335d

Related

Categories
Bmw Engines | Land Rover Engines | Vauxhall Opel Engines

Technical

  • 5 Series (E39) 2,5D 525d 120 BHP Tightening torques

    Cylinder head instructions (Renew bolts)

    • Stage 1 Tighten 40 Nm
    • Stage 2 Tighten 80 Nm
    • Stage 3 Slacken off 180°
    • Stage 4 Tighten 50 Nm
    • Stage 5 Tighten 90°
    • Stage 6 Tighten 90°

    Main bearings (Renew bolts/nuts)

    • Main bearings Stage 1 20 Nm
    • Main bearings Stage 2 70°

    Big end bearings (Renew bolts/nuts)

    • Stage 1 5 Nm
    • Stage 2 20 Nm+70°

    Other Tighten as below

    • Oil pump to cylinder block 23 Nm
    • Flywheel/driveplate 105 Nm/120 Nm
    • Fuel/injection pump sprocket/gear 65 Nm
    • Glow plugs 18 Nm
    • Engine oil pressure switch 14 Nm